Drink

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Drinking_glass

A drink or beverage is a liquid intended for human consumption. In addition to basic needs, drinks form part of the culture of human society. Throughout history, a variety of drinks have been developed and consumed for daily hydration, nutritional support, and for pleasure.

Types of Drinks[edit | edit source]

Drinks can be broadly classified into several categories:

Water[edit | edit source]

Water is the most essential drink for life. It is crucial for the survival of all known forms of life, though it does not provide calories or organic nutrients.

Alcoholic Beverages[edit | edit source]

Alcoholic beverages contain ethanol (Alcohol). Common types include beer, wine, and spirits (distilled drinks). They are often consumed during meals or social gatherings.

Non-Alcoholic Beverages[edit | edit source]

Non-alcoholic drinks include:

  • Soft drinks: Carbonated drinks that do not contain alcohol.
  • Tea and Coffee: Popular caffeinated beverages enjoyed worldwide.
  • Juices: Extracted from fruits and vegetables, these drinks provide flavor and nutrients.
  • Milk: A dairy product consumed for its calcium and vitamin D content.

Traditional and Cultural Drinks[edit | edit source]

Many cultures have traditional drinks that hold cultural significance, such as mate in South America, chai in India, and sake in Japan.

Importance[edit | edit source]

Drinks are integral to human culture and social interaction. Alcoholic beverages have been used ceremonially, and many drinks are associated with specific traditions and rituals. Moreover, drinks like tea, coffee, and soft drinks play significant roles in daily life for hydration, stimulation, or relaxation.

Health Considerations[edit | edit source]

The consumption of certain drinks can have health impacts. Water is essential for maintaining hydration. Alcoholic beverages, when consumed in moderation, can have social and possibly health benefits, but excessive consumption can lead to health problems. Sugary soft drinks are associated with obesity and other health issues when consumed in large quantities.

Glossary of Drinking Terms[edit | edit source]

  • Aperitif: An alcoholic drink taken before a meal to stimulate the appetite.
  • Barista: A person who prepares and serves coffee drinks, especially in a coffee shop.
  • Bartender: A person who mixes and serves alcoholic beverages at a bar.
  • Brew: To make a beverage by steeping, boiling, and fermenting, such as beer or tea.
  • Distillation: The process used to separate components in a liquid mixture by differences in boiling points, commonly used in the production of spirits.
  • Fermentation: A metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates through the action of enzymes, used in making wine, beer, and spirits.
  • Hydration: The process of making something absorb water.
  • Mixologist: A person skilled at mixing cocktails and other drinks.
  • Sommelier: A trained and knowledgeable wine professional, typically working in fine restaurants, who specializes in all aspects of wine service.
  • Tisane: An herbal tea made from anything other than the leaves of the tea bush (Camellia sinensis).

Glossary of drinks[edit | edit source]

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External links[edit source]

Nutrition lookup (USDA)


Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD