Balasana

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Balasana

Balasana (Sanskrit: बालासन

, Bālāsana), also known as the Child's Pose, is a yoga pose that is considered one of the most restorative and calming poses within the practice of Hatha Yoga. It is often used as a resting position between more difficult poses during a yoga sequence and can help to stretch the lower back, hips, thighs, knees, and ankles while relaxing the spine, shoulders, and neck.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The name Balasana comes from the Sanskrit words bala (बाल) meaning "child" and asana (आसन) meaning "posture" or "seat". Thus, Balasana translates to "Child's Pose".

Description[edit | edit source]

In Balasana, the practitioner kneels on the floor with their big toes touching and sits on their heels. The torso is then folded forward, resting on the thighs with the forehead touching the ground. The arms can be stretched forward with the palms down, or they can be laid back along the body with the palms facing upwards. This pose is highly adaptable to various levels of flexibility and can be modified to suit the needs of the practitioner.

Benefits[edit | edit source]

Balasana is known for its therapeutic and calming benefits. It gently stretches the hips, thighs, and ankles while reducing stress and fatigue. It also calms the brain, helping to relieve stress and mild depression. Additionally, it can help to alleviate back and neck pain when done with the head and torso supported.

Practice Tips[edit | edit source]

  • Beginners or those with knee issues can modify the pose by placing a folded blanket under the knees, between the thighs and calves, or under the forehead for additional support.
  • It is important to breathe deeply while in the pose, as this will enhance its relaxing effects.
  • Practitioners should be cautious if they have a current or recent knee injury and should consult with a healthcare provider or a qualified yoga instructor before attempting the pose.

Contraindications[edit | edit source]

Balasana should be approached with caution by individuals with knee injuries or conditions. Pregnant practitioners should also modify the pose or avoid it, especially in the later stages of pregnancy.

In Yoga Sequences[edit | edit source]

Balasana is often used as a resting pose in yoga sequences. It can be performed between more challenging poses to help center the breath and calm the mind. It is also used at the beginning or end of a practice for relaxation and meditation.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD