Baltic states

Baltic States

The Baltic States, also known as the Baltics, is a geopolitical term, typically used to group the three sovereign states in Northern Europe on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea: Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. The Baltic States are bounded on the west and north by the Baltic Sea, which gives the region its name.

History

The history of the Baltic States is characterized by the region's location on the path of major realpolitik powers. From the 13th to the 16th centuries, the Baltic States were a part of the Hanseatic League, and then they were conquered by Russia in the 18th century. They gained independence after World War I, but were annexed by the Soviet Union in 1940 during World War II. In 1991, the Baltic States regained their independence and have been members of the NATO and the European Union since 2004.

Geography

The Baltic States are situated in Northern Europe, on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea. The region is characterized by a flat terrain dotted with numerous lakes and forests. The Baltic Sea has a significant impact on the region's climate, making it milder compared to other regions at the same latitude.

Culture

The culture of the Baltic States is rich and varied, reflecting influences from both East and West. The region is known for its folklore, traditional music, and art. Each of the Baltic States has its own distinct cultural identity, but they also share many cultural similarities due to their shared history.

Economy

The economy of the Baltic States is one of the fastest growing in the European Union. The region is known for its high education level and skilled workforce. The main sectors of the economy are services, industry, and agriculture.

See also

• History of the Baltic States
• Culture of the Baltic States
• Economy of the Baltic States