Barbat skullcap

Barbat Skullcap is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is native to Asia, where it is distributed in China, Mongolia, and Russia. Its natural habitat is in forests, grasslands, and rocky areas.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Barbat Skullcap is a perennial herb that grows up to 30 cm tall. The stems are erect, branched, and covered with fine hairs. The leaves are opposite, ovate to lanceolate, and have a serrated margin. The flowers are blue to purple, and are borne in the leaf axils. The fruit is a small, dry capsule containing several seeds.

Taxonomy[edit | edit source]

The Barbat Skullcap was first described by the Russian botanist Karl Johann Maximowicz in 1859. It is a member of the genus Scutellaria, which comprises about 360 species of herbs and shrubs known commonly as skullcaps.

Uses[edit | edit source]

In traditional Chinese medicine, the Barbat Skullcap is used to treat inflammation, infections, and other conditions. It is also used in the production of natural dyes.

Conservation[edit | edit source]

The Barbat Skullcap is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, its habitat is being lost due to deforestation and other human activities.