Bastile
Bastile is a term that historically refers to a fortress or prison, most notably associated with the Bastille, a fortress in Paris, France. The term has been used in various contexts to describe similar structures or institutions.
History[edit | edit source]
The most famous bastile is the Bastille, which played a significant role in the history of France. Originally built in the late 14th century as a fortress to defend the eastern approach to Paris, it later became a state prison by the order of the king. The storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, marked the beginning of the French Revolution and is celebrated annually as Bastille Day.
Architecture[edit | edit source]
Bastiles are typically characterized by their strong, fortified structures. They often include high walls, towers, and a moat. The design is intended to provide defense against attacks and to securely contain prisoners.
Notable Bastiles[edit | edit source]
- Bastille - The most famous bastile, located in Paris.
- Tower of London - Often referred to as a bastile due to its use as a prison and fortress.
- Château d'If - A fortress and former prison located on the Île d'If, near Marseille, France.
Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]
The term "bastile" has come to symbolize oppression and tyranny, largely due to the role of the Bastille in the French Revolution. It is often used in literature and popular culture to represent unjust imprisonment and the struggle for freedom.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD