Baylisascaris procyonis

Baylisascaris procyonis is a species of roundworm found commonly in raccoons. This roundworm can infect humans, especially children, and cause severe neurological damage or death.

Overview

Baylisascaris procyonis, also known as the raccoon roundworm, is a parasite of the raccoon intestine that can also infect a variety of other animals, including humans. The adult worms produce eggs that are passed in the raccoon's feces. These eggs can survive in the environment for years and are resistant to most methods of disinfection.

Infection in Humans

Humans can become infected by accidentally ingesting eggs from the environment, from raccoon feces, or by eating an infected animal. In humans, the larvae can cause a severe disease known as Baylisascariasis, which can result in permanent neurological damage or death.

Prevention and Control

Prevention of Baylisascaris procyonis infection involves avoiding direct contact with raccoons and their feces. It is also important to prevent raccoons from living in and around homes and other buildings where people or pets may come into contact with them.

Treatment

Treatment for Baylisascaris procyonis infection in humans involves the use of antiparasitic drugs. However, early detection is critical as damage caused by the larvae cannot be reversed.

See Also

• Parasitic Diseases
• Zoonotic Diseases
• Baylisascariasis

References

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  Baylisascaris larvae
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  B. procyonis life cycle