Beilschmiedia bancroftii

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Beilschmiedia bancroftii is a species of plant in the family Lauraceae. It is commonly known as Bancroft's Beilschmiedia and is native to the rainforests of Australia and New Guinea.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Beilschmiedia bancroftii is a large evergreen tree that can grow up to 30 meters in height. The leaves are simple, alternate, and elliptic in shape, with a glossy green upper surface and a paler underside. The flowers are small, yellowish-green, and are borne in panicles. The fruit is a large, round, black drupe.

Distribution and habitat[edit | edit source]

Beilschmiedia bancroftii is found in the rainforests of Queensland and New South Wales in Australia, and in New Guinea. It prefers well-drained soils in lowland and montane rainforests, from sea level to altitudes of 1,200 meters.

Ecology[edit | edit source]

The tree provides habitat for various species of birds and mammals, which also aid in the dispersal of its seeds. It is also a host plant for the larvae of the Macadamia Lacewing Butterfly.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The wood of Beilschmiedia bancroftii is used in cabinet making and for flooring. The tree is also grown as an ornamental for its attractive foliage and fruit.

Conservation[edit | edit source]

While not currently listed as threatened, Beilschmiedia bancroftii is vulnerable to habitat loss due to deforestation and land conversion for agriculture.

See also[edit | edit source]

Template:New Guinea-stub

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