Bephenium hydroxynaphthoate

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Bephenium hydroxynaphthoate is a medication primarily used in the treatment of hookworm infections, ascariasis, and other helminthiasis. It is an anthelmintic agent, meaning it is designed to destroy parasitic worms, especially in the intestines. Bephenium hydroxynaphthoate is not commonly used in the United States or Canada, but it is available in some other countries.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Bephenium hydroxynaphthoate works by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase in the worm's body. This causes an accumulation of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter, at the neuromuscular junction, leading to paralysis of the worm. The paralyzed worms are then expelled from the body through the feces.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all medications, bephenium hydroxynaphthoate can cause side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as allergic reactions and neurological disorders.

Precautions[edit | edit source]

Before taking bephenium hydroxynaphthoate, it is important to inform your healthcare provider if you are allergic to it or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems.

Interactions[edit | edit source]

Bephenium hydroxynaphthoate may interact with other medications, which can affect how it works or increase the risk of serious side effects. It is important to keep a list of all the products you use and share it with your healthcare provider.

Dosage[edit | edit source]

The dosage of bephenium hydroxynaphthoate is based on the patient's weight, medical condition, and response to treatment. It is usually taken by mouth, typically as a single dose that may be repeated after a few weeks if necessary.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD