Big-wig

Big-wig A big-wig is a term used to describe a person of high status or importance, often in a particular field or organization. The term originates from the 18th century when wigs were a symbol of wealth and power. High-ranking individuals, particularly in Europe, would wear large, elaborate wigs to signify their status.

Etymology

The term "big-wig" comes from the practice of wearing large wigs, which was popular among the aristocracy and other high-ranking individuals in the 17th and 18th centuries. These wigs were often made from human hair and were expensive to maintain, making them a clear indicator of wealth and social standing.

Historical Context

During the 17th and 18th centuries, wigs became a significant part of fashion in Europe. They were initially worn for practical reasons, such as covering up baldness or lice infestations. However, over time, they evolved into a status symbol. The larger and more elaborate the wig, the higher the status of the wearer. This practice was particularly prevalent in countries like France and England.

Modern Usage

In contemporary language, the term "big-wig" is used metaphorically to refer to someone who holds a significant amount of power or influence within a particular domain. This could be in the context of business, politics, entertainment, or any other field where hierarchical structures exist.

Related Terms

• Aristocracy
• Status symbol
• Hierarchy
• Influence

See Also

• Wig
• Fashion
• Social class
• Power (social and political)