Big Horn County, Wyoming

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Big Horn County
County
Location within the state of Wyoming
Location within the state of Wyoming
CountryUnited States
StateWyoming
Founded1896
County seatBasin
Area
 • Total3,159 sq mi (8,180 km2)
 • Land3,137 sq mi (8,120 km2)
 • Water22 sq mi (60 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total11,521
 • Density3.6/sq mi (1.4/km2)
Time zoneUTC-7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-6 (MDT)


Big Horn County is a county located in the north-central part of the U.S. state of Wyoming. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 11,521. The county seat is Basin, and the largest town is Lovell.

History[edit | edit source]

Big Horn County was created by the Wyoming Legislature on March 12, 1890, and was organized in 1896. It was named for the Bighorn River, which runs through the county. The county was originally much larger, but parts of it were used to create Park, Washakie, and Hot Springs counties.

Geography[edit | edit source]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 3,159 square miles (8,180 km²), of which 3,137 square miles (8,120 km²) is land and 22 square miles (57 km²) (0.7%) is water.

The county is characterized by its diverse geography, which includes the Bighorn Mountains to the east and the Bighorn Basin to the west. The Bighorn River flows through the county, providing water resources and recreational opportunities.

Adjacent counties[edit | edit source]

Demographics[edit | edit source]

As of the 2020 census, there were 11,521 people, 4,500 households, and 3,200 families residing in the county. The population density was 3.7 inhabitants per square mile (1.4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was predominantly White, with small percentages of Native American, Hispanic or Latino, and other races.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Big Horn County is primarily based on agriculture, with significant contributions from oil and gas extraction, tourism, and manufacturing. The county's fertile soil and favorable climate make it suitable for growing crops such as sugar beets, barley, and alfalfa.

Education[edit | edit source]

Big Horn County is served by several school districts, including Big Horn County School District Number 1, Big Horn County School District Number 2, and Big Horn County School District Number 3. These districts provide education from elementary through high school levels.

Transportation[edit | edit source]

Major highways in Big Horn County include:

The county is also served by the South Big Horn County Airport and the North Big Horn County Airport, which provide general aviation services.

Communities[edit | edit source]

Towns[edit | edit source]

Census-designated places[edit | edit source]

Attractions[edit | edit source]

Big Horn County is home to several attractions, including the Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area, which offers stunning views and outdoor activities such as hiking, boating, and fishing. The Medicine Wheel/Medicine Mountain National Historic Landmark is also located in the county, providing cultural and historical insights into the region's Native American heritage.

References[edit | edit source]

External links[edit | edit source]

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD