Schistosoma
(Redirected from Blood flukes)
Schistosoma is a genus of trematodes, commonly known as parasitic worms. They are grouped among the flatworms and belong to the class Trematoda, specifically, the Digenea. They are also called blood flukes and cause the disease schistosomiasis, which is second only to malaria in terms of socio-economic and public health importance in tropical and subtropical areas.
Life Cycle[edit | edit source]
The life cycle of Schistosoma involves two hosts: a definitive host (human) and an intermediate host (snail). The adult worms live in the blood vessels of the human host, where they reproduce sexually. The eggs are released into the environment through the feces or urine, where they hatch into miracidia. These infect the snail host, where they undergo asexual reproduction and develop into cercariae. The cercariae are then released into the water, where they can infect a human host through the skin.
Species[edit | edit source]
There are several species of Schistosoma that are important to human health. These include:
- Schistosoma mansoni - causes intestinal schistosomiasis
- Schistosoma haematobium - causes urinary schistosomiasis
- Schistosoma japonicum - causes Asian intestinal schistosomiasis
- Schistosoma mekongi and Schistosoma intercalatum - cause other forms of intestinal schistosomiasis
Disease[edit | edit source]
Schistosomiasis is a disease caused by infection with Schistosoma. It can cause a range of symptoms, from mild to severe, depending on the number of worms and the body's response to the infection. Symptoms can include abdominal pain, diarrhea, blood in the stool or urine, and in severe cases, liver and spleen enlargement, and bladder cancer.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for schistosomiasis is with the drug praziquantel. This drug kills the adult worms in the body. In addition, efforts to control the disease focus on reducing exposure to contaminated water and improving sanitation to prevent the release of eggs into the environment.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Transform your life with W8MD's budget GLP1 injections from $125 and up biweekly
W8MD offers a medical weight loss program NYC and a clinic to lose weight in Philadelphia. Our W8MD's physician supervised medical weight loss centers in NYC provides expert medical guidance, and offers telemedicine options for convenience.
Why choose W8MD?
- Comprehensive care with FDA-approved weight loss medications including:
- loss injections in NYC both generic and brand names:
- weight loss medications including Phentermine, Qsymia, Contrave, Diethylpropion etc.
- Accept most insurances for visits or discounted self pay cost.
- Generic weight loss injections starting from just $125.00 for the starting dose
- In person weight loss NYC and telemedicine medical weight loss options in New York city available
Book Your Appointment
Start your NYC weight loss journey today at our NYC medical weight loss, and Philadelphia and visit Philadelphia medical weight loss Call (718)946-5500 for NY and 215 676 2334 for PA
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's NYC physician weight loss.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available. Call 718 946 5500.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD