Bloomington
General Information | |
Name | Bloomington |
Native Name | |
Other Names | |
Settlement Type | City |
Transliteration | |
Language 1 | |
Type 1 | |
Info 1 | |
Location | |
Coordinates |
39°10
0°N
|
Map | |
Population | |
Total | 79,168 |
Density | auto per km² |
Area | |
Total | 60.5 km² |
Land | 59.9 km² |
Water | 0.6 km² |
Government | |
Type | Mayor–council |
Leader | John Hamilton |
Time Zone | |
Standard | UTC-5 |
DST | UTC-4 |
Bloomington is a city in Monroe County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. It is the county seat and the largest city in the county. Bloomington is known for being the home of Indiana University Bloomington, which is the flagship campus of the Indiana University system.
History[edit | edit source]
Bloomington was established in 1818 by a group of settlers from Kentucky, Tennessee, the Carolinas, and Virginia. The name "Bloomington" was chosen to reflect "a haven of blooms" as the area was rich in flora.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Bloomington is located at
39°10
0°N
. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 60.5 square kilometers, of which 59.9 square kilometers is land and 0.6 square kilometers is water.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
As of the 2020 census, the population of Bloomington was 79,168. The city is a diverse community with a mix of students, professionals, and families.
Education[edit | edit source]
Bloomington is home to Indiana University Bloomington, a major public research university. The university is known for its Jacobs School of Music, Kelley School of Business, and School of Public and Environmental Affairs.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Bloomington is driven by education, healthcare, and technology. Major employers include Indiana University, Cook Group, and IU Health Bloomington Hospital.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Bloomington has a vibrant cultural scene with numerous theaters, galleries, and music venues. The city hosts the annual Lotus World Music & Arts Festival and the Bloomington Community Farmers' Market.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Bloomington is served by the Bloomington Transit system, which provides public transportation throughout the city. The city is also accessible via Interstate 69 and State Road 37.
Notable People[edit | edit source]
- Hoagy Carmichael, composer and musician
- John Mellencamp, musician
- David Lee Roth, musician
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD