Bluehour

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Bluehour, Portland, Oregon (2020) - 1
Wieden + Kennedy, Portland, 2008
At Bluehour, course three of five
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Portland, Oregon, January 2023 - 16
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Bluehour, Portland, Oregon (2020) - 2

Bluehour refers to a unique and picturesque time of day when the sky transitions from deep blue to black just after sunset or just before sunrise. This period, known for its exceptional quality of light, has been celebrated by photographers, artists, and observers alike for its serene beauty and photogenic qualities. The term itself is not scientifically defined but is widely used in the fields of photography, art, and astronomy to describe this fleeting moment of natural illumination.

Overview[edit | edit source]

The phenomenon occurs when the Sun is sufficiently below the horizon, causing the residual, indirect sunlight to take on a predominantly blue shade. This happens because the blue wavelengths of sunlight are scattered in all directions by the Earth's atmosphere more than other colors, leading to the blue appearance of the sky. The specific timing and duration of the blue hour can vary depending on the observer's location, the season, and the local weather conditions.

Photography[edit | edit source]

In photography, the blue hour is prized for the soft, diffused light it provides, which can add a magical or ethereal quality to landscapes and cityscapes. Photographers often use this time to capture images with rich, saturated colors and balanced exposures without the harsh shadows or overexposure that can occur under direct sunlight. The blue hour is particularly favored for its ability to bring out textures and details in subjects, making it an ideal time for both color and black-and-white photography.

Art and Culture[edit | edit source]

The concept of the blue hour has also permeated art and culture, inspiring countless works of art, literature, and film. Artists have attempted to capture its unique light and mood, often associating it with themes of tranquility, mystery, or transition. In literature, the blue hour can symbolize a moment of clarity, a turning point, or a space between day and night, life and death, or one state of being and another.

Astronomy[edit | edit source]

In astronomy, the blue hour is of interest for its effects on the visibility of celestial objects. The diminishing sunlight during this time can allow for the observation of stars and planets that are not visible during the day, while still providing enough natural light to see the surrounding landscape. This makes it an appealing time for both amateur and professional astronomers to observe the night sky, especially for photography or public viewing events.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

The blue hour remains a subject of fascination and appreciation for its unique beauty and the opportunities it presents for observation and creativity. Whether through the lens of a camera, the brush of an artist, or the eyes of a stargazer, the blue hour continues to inspire and captivate those who seek to experience and capture the fleeting moments of our world's natural rhythms.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD