Bow-leggedness

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Bow-leggedness is a condition characterized by an outward curvature of the legs, causing a gap between the knees when the feet are placed together. This condition is common in children and usually corrects itself as the child grows. However, in some cases, it may persist into adulthood and require treatment.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Bow-leggedness can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

  • Rickets: A condition caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate. These nutrients are essential for the proper growth and development of bones.
  • Blount's disease: A growth disorder that affects the bones of the lower leg, causing them to bow outward.
  • Paget's disease: A condition that disrupts the normal cycle of bone renewal, potentially leading to bow-leggedness.
  • Dwarfism: Certain types of dwarfism can cause bow-leggedness.
  • Injury or infection: These can affect the growth plates in the legs, leading to bow-leggedness.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The primary symptom of bow-leggedness is an obvious curvature of the legs. Other symptoms may include:

  • Difficulty walking
  • Pain in the legs or knees
  • A waddling gait

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for bow-leggedness depends on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition. Options may include:

  • Physical therapy: Exercises can help strengthen the muscles and improve balance and coordination.
  • Braces or casts: These can help correct the curvature of the legs in children.
  • Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the shape of the legs.

See also[edit | edit source]

Bow-leggedness Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD