Breast prostheses

Breast prostheses are artificial breast forms that are used to simulate the appearance of a breast after a mastectomy or for cosmetic reasons. These devices are designed to help individuals achieve a more natural silhouette and to assist in the emotional recovery process following breast surgery. Breast prostheses come in various shapes, sizes, and materials to accommodate different body types and personal preferences.

Types of Breast Prostheses

Breast prostheses can be categorized into several types based on their intended use, material, and method of attachment.

External Silicone Prostheses

These are the most common type of breast prostheses. Made from silicone gel, they mimic the feel and weight of natural breast tissue. Silicone prostheses are available in a range of shapes and sizes to match the remaining breast or to fit well with the body's contours.

Foam and Fiberfill Prostheses

Lighter than silicone prostheses, foam and fiberfill forms are often used immediately after surgery or for leisure activities such as swimming. They provide shape without the weight of silicone, making them a comfortable alternative during the healing process.

Attachable Breast Forms

These prostheses are designed to adhere directly to the skin, providing a secure fit that allows for more freedom of movement. They can be particularly beneficial for women who do not wish to wear a mastectomy bra.

Custom-made Prostheses

For a more personalized fit, custom-made breast prostheses can be created from a mold of the woman's chest. This option is ideal for those who have had unique surgical outcomes or who cannot find a comfortable fit with off-the-shelf options.

Considerations for Choosing a Breast Prosthesis

When selecting a breast prosthesis, several factors should be considered to ensure comfort and a natural appearance.

• Size and Shape: The prosthesis should match the size and shape of the remaining breast or desired appearance.
• Weight: The weight of the prosthesis is important for balance and comfort, especially to avoid back or shoulder strain.
• Material: The choice between silicone, foam, or fiberfill depends on personal preference, lifestyle, and any specific medical considerations.
• Skin Tone: Prostheses come in various skin tones to match the wearer's complexion for a more natural look.

Post-Mastectomy Fitting

A professional fitting for a breast prosthesis is recommended approximately 6 to 8 weeks post-mastectomy, once the surgical site has healed and swelling has subsided. Certified fitters, often found in specialty lingerie shops or medical supply stores, can help in selecting the appropriate prosthesis and mastectomy bra.

Insurance Coverage

In many countries, the cost of breast prostheses is covered by health insurance policies. It is advisable to check with the insurance provider for specific coverage details, including the frequency of replacement.

Psychological Impact

The use of breast prostheses can have a significant positive impact on a woman's self-esteem and body image after breast surgery. It allows many to feel more comfortable in their clothing and helps in the emotional healing process.

See Also

• Mastectomy
• Breast Reconstruction
• Mastectomy Bra