Caesarean delivery on maternal request

Caesarean Delivery on Maternal Request (CDMR) is a term used to describe a Caesarean section (C-section) that is performed upon the request of the mother, without a medical necessity for the procedure. This practice has been a topic of debate among medical professionals, ethicists, and pregnant women due to the potential risks and benefits associated with it.

Definition[edit | edit source]

Caesarean section is a surgical procedure used to deliver a baby through incisions in the mother's abdomen and uterus. When this procedure is performed upon the request of the mother, without a medical necessity, it is referred to as Caesarean Delivery on Maternal Request (CDMR).

Prevalence[edit | edit source]

The prevalence of CDMR varies widely across different countries and healthcare systems. In some countries, such as the United States and China, the rates of CDMR are relatively high, while in others, such as the United Kingdom, the rates are relatively low.

Reasons for CDMR[edit | edit source]

There are various reasons why a woman might request a C-section without a medical necessity. These can include fear of childbirth, previous traumatic birth experience, convenience, and the belief that a C-section is safer for the baby.

Risks and Benefits[edit | edit source]

Like any surgical procedure, C-sections carry risks, such as infection, blood clots, and complications from anesthesia. However, there are also potential benefits, such as avoiding the risks associated with vaginal birth, such as perineal tearing and birth asphyxia.

Ethical Considerations[edit | edit source]

The practice of CDMR raises several ethical issues, such as the autonomy of the mother versus the potential risks to the baby, and the use of medical resources for non-medical reasons.