Calmont (hill)

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Calmont
Highest point
Elevation	380 m (1,250 ft)Template:If last display both
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Naming
Native name
Geography
Location	Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
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Parent range	Eifel
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Calmont is a hill located in the Eifel mountain range in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is renowned for its steep vineyards and is part of the Moselle Valley.

Geography

Calmont rises to an elevation of 380 meters above sea level. It is situated between the towns of Bremm and Ediger-Eller, along the Moselle River. The hill is part of the Eifel range, which is known for its volcanic origins and scenic landscapes.

Viticulture

Calmont is famous for its vineyards, which are among the steepest in Europe. The slopes of Calmont have an incline of up to 65 degrees, making viticulture particularly challenging. The vineyards primarily produce Riesling wines, which are highly regarded for their quality and unique flavor profile.

Hiking and Tourism

The hill is a popular destination for hikers and tourists. The Calmont Klettersteig is a well-known via ferrata that allows visitors to traverse the steep slopes safely. The trail offers stunning views of the Moselle Valley and the surrounding vineyards.

History

The name "Calmont" is derived from the Latin words "calidus mons," meaning "warm mountain," which reflects the favorable microclimate of the region. The area has a long history of viticulture, dating back to the Roman Empire.

Flora and Fauna

The unique microclimate and steep terrain of Calmont support a diverse range of flora and fauna. The hill is home to several rare plant species and provides a habitat for various wildlife, including birds and insects.

See also

• Moselle Valley
• Eifel
• Riesling
• Bremm
• Ediger-Eller