Cape jasmine

Cape Jasmine (also known as Gardenia jasminoides) is a fragrant flowering plant native to Asia. It is a member of the coffee family, Rubiaceae, and is widely cultivated in warm temperate and subtropical regions for its white flowers and glossy evergreen foliage.

Description

The Cape Jasmine is an evergreen shrub that typically grows to a height of 1-3 meters. The leaves are broad, dark green, and glossy, with a leathery texture. The flowers are large, white, and highly fragrant, with a tubular shape and multiple layers of petals. The fruit is a large, orange-red berry.

Cultivation

Cape Jasmine is a popular plant for gardens and landscaping in warm temperate and subtropical climates. It prefers well-drained soil and partial shade, and requires regular watering. The plant is propagated by cuttings or by seed.

Uses

The flowers of the Cape Jasmine are used in perfumery and as a source of essential oils. The fruit is used in traditional medicine in some cultures, and the plant is also grown as a houseplant for its attractive appearance and fragrance.

Cultural Significance

In China, the Cape Jasmine is a symbol of purity and is often used in weddings and other ceremonies. In Japan, it is a traditional gift for Father's Day.

See Also

• Gardenia
• Rubiaceae
• Essential oils

References

• Flora of China (2008). Gardenia jasminoides. Missouri Botanical Garden Press.
• The Plant List (2013). Gardenia jasminoides. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

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