Capoeta trutta

Capoeta trutta is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is commonly found in the Tigris–Euphrates river system in the Middle East. This species is known for its distinctive appearance and behavior, making it a subject of interest for both researchers and aquarists.

Description

Capoeta trutta has a streamlined body with a silvery coloration and dark spots along its sides. The fish can grow up to 50 cm in length. It has a pair of barbels near its mouth, which are sensory organs used to detect food in the substrate.

Habitat

This species inhabits fast-flowing rivers and streams with rocky or sandy bottoms. It prefers clear, oxygen-rich waters and is often found in areas with strong currents.

Diet

Capoeta trutta is an omnivorous species, feeding on a variety of plant material, algae, and small invertebrates. Its diet can vary depending on the availability of food sources in its habitat.

Reproduction

The breeding season for Capoeta trutta typically occurs in the spring and early summer. The fish migrate upstream to spawn in shallow, gravelly areas. Females lay eggs, which are then fertilized by the males. The eggs hatch within a few days, and the fry are left to fend for themselves.

Conservation Status

According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Capoeta trutta is listed as Least Concern due to its wide distribution and stable population. However, habitat degradation and water pollution pose potential threats to its populations.

Related Pages

• Cyprinidae
• Ray-finned fish
• Tigris–Euphrates river system
• Barbel (fish)
• IUCN Red List