Carpetgrass

A type of warm-season grass used in lawns and pastures

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Carpetgrass
Kingdom:	Plantae
Phylum:
Class:
Order:	Poales
Family:	Poaceae

Carpetgrass (Axonopus compressus) is a species of grass in the family Poaceae, commonly used in lawns and pastures in warm climates. It is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas but has been widely introduced to other parts of the world.

Description

Carpetgrass is a perennial grass that forms a dense, low-growing mat. It has broad, flat leaves that are typically light green in color. The grass spreads by stolons, which are horizontal stems that root at the nodes, allowing it to cover ground quickly. The inflorescence of carpetgrass is a spike-like raceme with two to five branches.

Habitat and Distribution

Carpetgrass thrives in warm, humid environments and is commonly found in the southeastern United States, Central America, and parts of South America. It prefers sandy or loamy soils and can tolerate poor soil conditions, making it a popular choice for erosion control and ground cover in areas with low fertility.

Uses

Carpetgrass is primarily used for lawns, golf courses, and pastures. It is valued for its ability to form a dense, uniform turf that requires minimal maintenance. It is also used in erosion control due to its ability to establish quickly and stabilize soil.

Cultivation

Carpetgrass is best suited for warm climates and does not tolerate cold temperatures well. It requires full sun to partial shade and regular watering to maintain its lush appearance. It is relatively low-maintenance, requiring less frequent mowing than other turfgrasses. Fertilization needs are minimal, as carpetgrass can thrive in nutrient-poor soils.

Pests and Diseases

Carpetgrass is generally resistant to most pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to fungal infections such as brown patch and dollar spot in humid conditions. Proper lawn care practices, such as adequate drainage and avoiding overwatering, can help prevent these issues.

Also see

• Bermudagrass
• Zoysiagrass
• St. Augustine grass
• Lawn care