Cato Maior de Senectute
File:History of the University of Pennsylvania - Montgomery (1900).djvu Cato Maior de Senectute (Cato the Elder on Old Age) is a Latin work written by Marcus Tullius Cicero in 44 BC. The text is a Socratic dialogue that discusses the nature of old age and how to achieve happiness in one's later years. It is named after Cato the Elder, a Roman statesman and historian, who is presented as the main speaker in the dialogue.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Cato Maior de Senectute is structured as a conversation between Cato the Elder and two younger men, Scipio Africanus Minor and Gaius Laelius Sapiens. Through the dialogue, Cicero explores various aspects of aging, including the common misconceptions and societal attitudes towards the elderly. Cato argues that old age is not a time of weakness or misery, but rather a period of life that can be rich in pleasures and satisfactions, provided that one has lived a virtuous life.
Themes[edit | edit source]
The work touches on several key themes, including the value of wisdom and experience that comes with age, the importance of maintaining physical and mental health, and the role of friendship and community. Cato emphasizes that the intellectual and moral virtues cultivated over a lifetime do not diminish with age, but rather, can provide a source of deep fulfillment and happiness.
Influence[edit | edit source]
Cato Maior de Senectute has been influential in Western thought on aging and has been praised for its eloquent defense of old age. It has inspired numerous writers and philosophers who have sought to understand the challenges and opportunities presented by the later stages of life. The work is also notable for its literary qualities, including Cicero's use of language and rhetorical devices.
Textual History[edit | edit source]
The dialogue was written in the final years of Cicero's life, a time when he was personally reflecting on aging and mortality. It has been preserved through various manuscript traditions and has been translated into many languages, making it accessible to a wide audience.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD