Caving in New Zealand

Harwood hole pit

Caving in New Zealand is a popular recreational activity that involves exploring natural underground passages and chambers. New Zealand is renowned for its diverse and extensive cave systems, which attract cavers from around the world.

Geography and Geology

New Zealand's cave systems are primarily found in regions with significant limestone formations. The Waitomo Caves in the Waikato region are among the most famous, known for their stunning glowworm displays. Other notable caving areas include the Nelson and West Coast regions of the South Island, which feature extensive karst landscapes.

Notable Caves

• Waitomo Caves: Located in the Waikato region, these caves are famous for their glowworms and guided tours.
• Nettlebed Cave: Situated in the Kahurangi National Park, it is one of the longest cave systems in New Zealand.
• Bulmer Cavern: Also located in Kahurangi National Park, it is the deepest cave in New Zealand.
• Harwoods Hole: Found in Abel Tasman National Park, it is one of the deepest vertical shafts in the Southern Hemisphere.

Caving Activities

Caving in New Zealand includes a variety of activities such as:

• Speleology: The scientific study of caves and their environments.
• Cave Diving: Exploring underwater cave systems, which requires specialized training and equipment.
• Adventure Caving: Recreational exploration that may involve climbing, crawling, and abseiling.

Safety and Conservation

Caving can be hazardous, and it is essential to follow safety guidelines and use appropriate equipment. Many caves are protected areas, and cavers are encouraged to practice Leave No Trace principles to preserve the natural environment.

Caving Organizations

Several organizations in New Zealand promote caving and cave conservation, including:

• New Zealand Speleological Society (NZSS)
• New Zealand Cave Rescue (NZCR)

Related Pages

• Waitomo Caves
• Speleology
• Karst
• Glowworm
• Kahurangi National Park
• Abel Tasman National Park

See Also

• Outdoor recreation in New Zealand
• Geography of New Zealand
• Tourism in New Zealand