Cavite
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Cavite | |
---|---|
Country | Philippines |
Founded | March 10, 1614 |
Capital | Trece Martires |
Area | |
• Total | 1,427.06 km2 (550.99 sq mi) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 4,344,829 |
• Density | 3,000/km2 (7,900/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
Income class | 1st class |
Cavite is a province located in the Calabarzon region in Luzon, Philippines. It is situated on the southern shores of Manila Bay and is bordered by Metro Manila to the north, Laguna to the east, Batangas to the south, and the South China Sea to the west.
History[edit | edit source]
Cavite played a significant role in the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule. The province is known for being the site of the Cavite Mutiny of 1872, which was a precursor to the larger revolution. It is also the location where the Philippine Declaration of Independence was proclaimed in Kawit on June 12, 1898, by Emilio Aguinaldo, the first President of the Philippines.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Cavite is characterized by its rolling terrain and coastal areas. The province is divided into several cities and municipalities, including Bacoor, Dasmariñas, Imus, and Tagaytay. The Taal Volcano and Taal Lake are located near the province, providing scenic views and tourist attractions.
Economy[edit | edit source]
Cavite's economy is diverse, with significant contributions from agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The province is part of the Calabarzon industrial zone, which is one of the most industrialized regions in the country. Key industries include electronics, automotive, and food processing.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
As of the 2020 census, Cavite has a population of 4,344,829, making it one of the most populous provinces in the Philippines. The population is predominantly Roman Catholic, with a mix of other religious groups.
Education[edit | edit source]
Cavite is home to several educational institutions, including De La Salle University-Dasmariñas, Cavite State University, and Lyceum of the Philippines University-Cavite. These institutions offer a range of undergraduate and graduate programs.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
The province is well-connected by road networks, including the Cavite Expressway (CAVITEX) and the South Luzon Expressway (SLEX). Public transportation options include buses, jeepneys, and tricycles. The proposed Cavite-Laguna Expressway (CALAX) aims to further improve connectivity within the region.
Tourism[edit | edit source]
Cavite offers various tourist attractions, such as the historic Aguinaldo Shrine, the scenic Tagaytay Ridge, and the Corregidor Island. The province is also known for its festivals, including the Pahimis Coffee Festival in Amadeo and the Wagayway Festival in Imus.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD