Cefteram

Cefteram is a cephalosporin antibiotic used in the treatment of various bacterial infections. It belongs to the third generation of cephalosporins and is known for its broad-spectrum activity against a wide range of bacteria.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Cefteram works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, leading to cell death. It binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall, which are essential for the cross-linking of the peptidoglycan chains. This process weakens the cell wall, causing it to rupture, which eventually leads to the death of the bacteria.

Indications[edit | edit source]

Cefteram is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including those caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis. It is also effective against certain Enterobacteriaceae, such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all antibiotics, Cefteram can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and rash. In rare cases, it can cause serious allergic reactions or interactions with other medications.

Dosage and Administration[edit | edit source]

The dosage of Cefteram depends on the type and severity of the infection, the patient's age and weight, and the patient's kidney function. It is usually administered intravenously in a hospital setting.

Precautions[edit | edit source]

Before using Cefteram, patients should inform their healthcare provider if they have any allergies, especially to cephalosporins or penicillins, or if they have any other medical conditions, such as kidney disease.