Ceftezol

Ceftezol is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It belongs to the first generation of cephalosporins and is known for its effectiveness against Gram-positive bacteria.

Mechanism of Action

Ceftezol works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall. It binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located inside the bacterial cell wall, which leads to the interruption of cell wall synthesis and ultimately causes bacterial cell death.

Pharmacokinetics

Ceftezol is administered via intravenous or intramuscular injection. It is well-absorbed and distributed throughout the body, reaching therapeutic concentrations in various tissues and fluids. The drug is primarily excreted unchanged in the urine.

Clinical Uses

Ceftezol is used to treat infections caused by susceptible strains of bacteria, including:

• Respiratory tract infections
• Urinary tract infections
• Skin and soft tissue infections
• Bone and joint infections
• Septicemia

Side Effects

Common side effects of Ceftezol include:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Rash
• Allergic reactions

Contraindications

Ceftezol should not be used in patients with a known allergy to cephalosporins or any component of the formulation. Caution is advised in patients with a history of penicillin allergy due to potential cross-reactivity.

Related Pages

• Cephalosporin
• Antibiotic
• Gram-positive bacteria
• Bacterial cell wall
• Penicillin-binding proteins
• Intravenous therapy
• Intramuscular injection
• Urinary tract infection
• Respiratory tract infection
• Septicemia