Cellana talcosa

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Cellana talcosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Nacellidae, the true limpets. This species is endemic to New Zealand, where it is commonly known as the "black-foot paua" or "blackfoot abalone".

Description[edit | edit source]

The Cellana talcosa is a medium-sized limpet with a shell that can reach up to 60mm in length. The shell is oval in shape and is characterized by its dark color, which ranges from black to dark green. The interior of the shell is typically iridescent blue or green.

Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]

Cellana talcosa is found exclusively in the coastal waters of New Zealand. It prefers rocky substrates and can be found in a variety of habitats, from the intertidal zone to depths of up to 10 meters. The species is particularly common in areas with strong wave action.

Diet[edit | edit source]

The diet of Cellana talcosa primarily consists of algae, which it scrapes off the rocks with its radula. It has also been known to consume small invertebrates.

Reproduction[edit | edit source]

Cellana talcosa reproduces through broadcast spawning, where both males and females release their gametes into the water column. The resulting larvae are planktonic and drift in the ocean currents until they are ready to settle and metamorphose into juvenile limpets.

Conservation Status[edit | edit source]

While Cellana talcosa is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, it is subject to commercial harvesting for its meat and shell, which can put local populations at risk. Conservation efforts are focused on sustainable harvesting practices and habitat protection.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD