Stimulant
(Redirected from Central nervous system stimulants)
Stimulant
A stimulant is a type of drug that increases activity in the brain. It can increase alertness, attention, and energy, as well as elevate blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration.
Types of Stimulants[edit | edit source]
Stimulants are classified into several types, including:
- Amphetamines: These are a group of synthetic psychoactive drugs that are similar in structure to ephedrine.
- Caffeine: This is a central nervous system stimulant that is commonly consumed worldwide.
- Cocaine: This is a powerful stimulant derived from the coca plant.
- Nicotine: This is a stimulant found in tobacco.
- Methylphenidate: This is a stimulant drug approved for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Effects of Stimulants[edit | edit source]
Stimulants can have both short-term and long-term effects. Short-term effects can include increased heart rate, decreased blood flow, increased blood sugar, opened-up breathing passages. Long-term use of stimulants can lead to severe health issues like heart disease, seizures, and mental disorders.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
| Stimulant Resources | |
|---|---|
|
 |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
