Charlotte's Web

Overview

Charlotte's Web is a classic children's novel written by E. B. White and published in 1952. The story is set in a barn and revolves around the friendship between a pig named Wilbur and a barn spider named Charlotte. The novel explores themes of friendship, life, and death, and is considered a staple of children's literature.

Cover of Charlotte's Web

Plot Summary

The story begins with a young girl named Fern Arable saving a runt piglet from being slaughtered by her father, John Arable. She names the piglet Wilbur and raises him until he is too large to be kept at home. Wilbur is then sold to Fern's uncle, Homer Zuckerman, and moves to his barn.

In the barn, Wilbur meets many animals, including a wise and caring spider named Charlotte. When Wilbur learns that he is to be slaughtered for Christmas, Charlotte vows to save him. She weaves words into her web, such as "Some Pig," "Terrific," "Radiant," and "Humble," which attract human attention and make Wilbur famous.

As the story progresses, Charlotte lays eggs and becomes weaker. She dies after the County Fair, but her legacy lives on through her offspring. Wilbur takes care of Charlotte's egg sac, and when the eggs hatch, most of the young spiders leave, but three stay behind: Joy, Aranea, and Nellie.

Characters

• Wilbur: The main protagonist, a pig who is saved from slaughter by Charlotte's cleverness.
• Charlotte: A barn spider who befriends Wilbur and devises a plan to save his life.
• Fern Arable: A young girl who initially saves Wilbur and visits him at the Zuckerman's farm.
• Homer Zuckerman: Fern's uncle, who owns the barn where Wilbur lives.
• Templeton: A gluttonous rat who helps Charlotte in exchange for food.
• John Arable: Fern's father, who initially plans to kill Wilbur.

Themes

Charlotte's Web explores several themes, including:

• Friendship: The bond between Wilbur and Charlotte is central to the story, highlighting the importance of friendship and loyalty.
• Life and Death: The novel addresses the natural cycle of life and death, particularly through Charlotte's life and her eventual death.
• Change and Growth: Wilbur's journey from a runt piglet to a celebrated pig reflects themes of growth and change.

Adaptations

Charlotte's Web has been adapted into various media, including:

• A 1973 animated film directed by Charles A. Nichols and Iwao Takamoto.
• A 2006 live-action/CGI film directed by Gary Winick.
• A stage play and a musical adaptation.

Related Pages

• E. B. White
• Children's literature
• List of fictional pigs