Cheese straw

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Cheese-straws-01
Cheese straws - Skipton, North Yorkshire, England - DSC01040

Cheese straws are a traditional snack food consisting of cheese, flour, butter, and often a touch of cayenne pepper or other spices, baked into thin, crispy straws. They are popular in the Southern United States, as well as in parts of England and other regions. Cheese straws are known for their delicate texture, rich cheese flavor, and slight kick from the spices used. They are often served as an appetizer, party snack, or accompaniment to soups and salads.

Ingredients and Preparation[edit | edit source]

The basic ingredients for cheese straws include grated hard cheese (typically Cheddar cheese), all-purpose flour, unsalted butter, and spices such as cayenne pepper or mustard powder for added flavor. Some recipes may also include eggs or milk to adjust the texture.

The preparation involves combining the cheese, softened butter, and spices into a dough, often using a food processor for ease. The flour is then added to form a stiff dough. This dough can be rolled out and cut into thin strips, or piped through a cookie press to create the straw shape. The straws are then baked until crisp and golden brown.

History[edit | edit source]

The origin of cheese straws is somewhat unclear, but they are thought to have evolved from the British tradition of savory shortbread, which was adapted by cooks in the Southern United States. The addition of local cheeses and spices transformed the simple shortbread into the cheese straw, a snack that has been enjoyed for generations.

Regional Variations[edit | edit source]

While the basic concept of the cheese straw remains consistent, there are regional variations in the recipe, particularly in the type of cheese and spices used. In the Southern United States, sharp Cheddar cheese is a popular choice, while in England, stronger cheeses like Stilton or Red Leicester may be used.

Serving and Pairing[edit | edit source]

Cheese straws can be served as a standalone snack or as part of a larger appetizer spread. They pair well with wine, particularly robust reds or crisp whites, and can also complement beer or cocktails. In addition to being a party favorite, cheese straws are also a popular choice for holiday gatherings, weddings, and other celebrations.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

In the regions where they are most popular, cheese straws are more than just a snack; they are a cultural tradition passed down through generations. Making cheese straws is often a family activity, with recipes and techniques being shared and preserved. They are a symbol of hospitality and are commonly included in gift baskets and offered to guests as a sign of welcome.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD