Chelosania
Chelosania[edit | edit source]
Chelosania is a genus of lizards in the family Agamidae. This genus is monotypic, containing only one species, Chelosania brunnea, commonly known as the Chameleon Dragon. These lizards are native to Australia, specifically found in the northern regions of the country.
Description[edit | edit source]
Chelosania brunnea is characterized by its distinctive coloration and ability to change color, similar to chameleons, which is an adaptation for camouflage. The lizard has a robust body, a long tail, and well-developed limbs. The scales are small and granular, providing a rough texture to the skin.
Habitat[edit | edit source]
Chelosania brunnea inhabits a variety of environments, including tropical rainforests, savannas, and woodlands. They are primarily arboreal, spending most of their time in trees and shrubs, but can also be found on the ground.
Behavior[edit | edit source]
These lizards are diurnal, meaning they are active during the day. They are known for their territorial behavior and can often be seen basking in the sun to regulate their body temperature. Chelosania brunnea primarily feeds on insects and other small invertebrates.
Reproduction[edit | edit source]
Chelosania brunnea is oviparous, laying eggs rather than giving birth to live young. The female typically lays a clutch of eggs in a concealed location, such as under leaf litter or in a burrow. The eggs hatch after an incubation period, and the young are independent from birth.
Conservation Status[edit | edit source]
The conservation status of Chelosania brunnea has not been extensively studied, but it is not currently listed as endangered. However, habitat destruction and climate change could potentially impact their populations in the future.
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References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Kondreddy Naveen, Prab R. Tumpati, MD