Chenopodium berlandieri

Chenopodium berlandieri, also known as pitseed goosefoot or Huauzontle, is a species of Chenopodium, native to North America. It is a member of the Amaranthaceae family, which includes important crops such as beet, quinoa, and spinach.

Description

Chenopodium berlandieri is an annual herbaceous plant that can reach up to 3 meters in height. The leaves are alternate and can be toothed or entire. The flowers are small and green, arranged in a dense inflorescence. The seeds are black and shiny, about 1 mm in diameter.

Distribution and habitat

Chenopodium berlandieri is native to North America, from southern Canada to northern Mexico. It is found in a variety of habitats, including disturbed soils, fields, and roadsides. It is also often found in cultivated fields, where it can be a significant weed.

Uses

Chenopodium berlandieri has been used as a food source by Native Americans for thousands of years. The seeds can be ground into a flour and used for baking, while the leaves can be cooked and eaten as a vegetable. In Mexico, it is known as Huauzontle and is a popular ingredient in traditional dishes.

Cultivation

Chenopodium berlandieri is a hardy plant that can grow in a variety of soil types, although it prefers well-drained soils. It is a sun-loving plant and requires full sun for optimal growth. It is also drought-tolerant and can survive in dry conditions.

See also

• Chenopodium album
• Chenopodium quinoa