Cheyenne-Arapaho
Cheyenne-Arapaho are two Native American tribes that have a shared history and culture. They are originally from the Great Plains region of the United States, specifically the states of Colorado, Wyoming, Nebraska, and Kansas. Today, many members of these tribes live in Oklahoma, where they were forcibly relocated in the 19th century.
History[edit | edit source]
The history of the Cheyenne-Arapaho tribes is marked by a series of treaties, conflicts, and forced relocations. The tribes originally lived in the Great Plains region, where they were hunters and gatherers. They had a nomadic lifestyle, moving with the seasons and the migration of the buffalo.
In the 19th century, the Cheyenne-Arapaho tribes came into conflict with the United States government. This led to a series of treaties, including the Treaty of Fort Laramie (1851) and the Treaty of Medicine Lodge (1867). These treaties were often broken by the United States, leading to further conflict.
In the late 19th century, the Cheyenne-Arapaho tribes were forcibly relocated to Oklahoma. This was part of the United States government's policy of Indian removal, which sought to move Native American tribes from their ancestral lands to make way for white settlers.
Culture[edit | edit source]
The culture of the Cheyenne-Arapaho tribes is rich and diverse. They have a strong oral tradition, with stories and legends passed down from generation to generation. They also have a strong spiritual tradition, with a belief in a creator and a respect for the natural world.
The Cheyenne-Arapaho tribes are known for their art, including beadwork, pottery, and painting. They also have a tradition of music and dance, including the powwow, a social gathering that features traditional music and dance.
Today[edit | edit source]
Today, the Cheyenne-Arapaho tribes are recognized as sovereign nations by the United States government. They have their own government, which is responsible for the welfare of their members. They also have a number of cultural and educational programs, aimed at preserving their culture and history.
The Cheyenne-Arapaho tribes continue to face a number of challenges, including poverty, unemployment, and health issues. However, they also have a strong community and a rich cultural heritage, which they continue to celebrate and preserve.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD