Citrus inodora

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Citrus inodora, also known as Russell River Lime or Kakadu Lime, is a species of Citrus native to the tropical rainforests of North Queensland, Australia. It is a small tree or shrub that produces small, round fruits with a strong lime-like flavor.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Citrus inodora tree typically grows to a height of 3-6 meters, but can reach up to 15 meters in ideal conditions. The leaves are glossy green, oblong to elliptic in shape, and measure 7-22 cm in length. The flowers are white and fragrant, appearing in clusters in the leaf axils.

The fruits of the Citrus inodora are small, round, and measure 2-3 cm in diameter. They are green when immature, turning yellow as they ripen. The pulp is juicy and acidic, with a strong lime-like flavor.

Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]

Citrus inodora is endemic to the tropical rainforests of North Queensland, Australia. It is found in the Russell River area, hence its common name, Russell River Lime. It prefers well-drained soils and is often found in the understorey of the rainforest.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The fruits of the Citrus inodora are edible and are used in a variety of culinary applications. They can be used fresh or dried, and are often used in sauces, marinades, and beverages for their strong lime-like flavor. The fruits are also rich in Vitamin C, making them a valuable source of this essential nutrient.

Conservation[edit | edit source]

Citrus inodora is not currently listed as threatened or endangered. However, like many native Australian species, it faces threats from habitat loss due to deforestation and land conversion for agriculture.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD