Cliche

Cliché A cliché is an expression, idea, or element of an artistic work that has become overused to the point of losing its original meaning or effect, even to the point of being trite or irritating. Clichés often are stereotypes and are typically used in a pejorative sense. However, some expressions that are considered clichés are simply idiomatic expressions that are widely used and understood.

Etymology

The term "cliché" comes from the French word cliché, which is a printing term for a stereotype plate. The word is derived from the sound that the plate makes when it is dropped into molten metal, which is similar to the sound of the word "cliché."

Characteristics

Clichés are often characterized by their predictability and lack of originality. They are frequently used in literature, film, television, and everyday speech. Common examples of clichés include phrases like "time will tell," "at the end of the day," and "in the nick of time."

Usage in Literature and Media

In literature, clichés can be found in plots, characters, and dialogue. For example, the "damsel in distress" and the "reluctant hero" are common character clichés. In film and television, clichés can manifest as predictable storylines or overused tropes, such as the "love triangle" or the "mentor" figure.

Criticism

Clichés are often criticized for their lack of originality and creativity. Writers and creators are encouraged to avoid clichés in order to produce more innovative and engaging work. However, clichés can also serve a purpose by providing a sense of familiarity and comfort to the audience.

Examples of Common Clichés

• "All's fair in love and war"
• "Every cloud has a silver lining"
• "What goes around comes around"
• "Actions speak louder than words"

Related Concepts

• Stereotype
• Trope
• Idiom
• Platitude

See Also

• Literary device
• Proverb
• Figure of speech
• Metaphor