Clitocybe agrestis

Clitocybe agrestis 20091122wa

Clitocybe agrestis

Clitocybe agrestis is a species of mushroom in the genus Clitocybe. It is commonly known as the field blewit. This mushroom is characterized by its lilac to purple-brown cap and white gills. It is a saprotrophic fungus, meaning it obtains nutrients by decomposing organic matter in the soil.

Description

Clitocybe agrestis has a convex cap that ranges from 3 to 10 centimeters in diameter. The cap color can vary from lilac to purple-brown, sometimes with a darker center. The gills are white and closely spaced. The stem is cylindrical and often has a fibrous texture. The spore print of Clitocybe agrestis is white.

Distribution and Habitat

This species is commonly found in grassy areas, meadows, and open woodlands. It is widespread in Europe and North America. Clitocybe agrestis typically fruits in the fall months.

Toxicity

While Clitocybe agrestis is not considered highly toxic, it is not recommended for consumption due to its potential to cause gastrointestinal upset in some individuals. It is important to exercise caution when foraging for wild mushrooms and to consult with an expert before consuming any wild fungi.

Similar Species

Clitocybe agrestis may be confused with other species in the genus Clitocybe, such as Clitocybe nuda (wood blewit) or Clitocybe odora (aniseed toadstool). Proper identification of mushrooms is crucial to avoid accidental ingestion of toxic species.