Clownery

KLOUNADA-DVD

Clownery

Clownery, also known as clowning, is the art of performing as a clown. Clowns are entertainers who use physical comedy, exaggerated gestures, and colorful costumes to amuse audiences. The history of clownery can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where jesters and fools entertained royalty and commoners alike.

History

The origins of clownery can be found in ancient Greek and Roman theater, where comedic actors wore masks and performed slapstick routines. In the Middle Ages, jesters and minstrels entertained at royal courts and festivals. The modern clown, with its distinctive makeup and costume, emerged in the 19th century with the popularity of the circus.

Types of Clowns

There are several types of clowns, each with its own style and characteristics. Some common types of clowns include:

• Auguste Clown: A colorful and mischievous clown known for their playful antics.
• Whiteface Clown: A classic clown with a white-painted face and elegant costume.
• Hobo Clown: A clown with a disheveled appearance and a humorous, down-to-earth personality.

Clowning Techniques

Clowns use a variety of techniques to entertain audiences, including:

• Slapstick: Physical comedy involving exaggerated movements and humorous accidents.
• Juggling: The art of throwing and catching objects in a rhythmic and entertaining manner.
• Balloon twisting: Creating intricate shapes and animals out of balloons to delight spectators.

Famous Clowns

Throughout history, there have been many famous clowns who have captivated audiences with their performances. Some notable clowns include:

• Emmett Kelly: Known for his sad-faced hobo clown character, "Weary Willie."
• Red Skelton: A beloved American clown who entertained audiences on television and in films.
• Charlie Chaplin: Although primarily known as a silent film actor, Chaplin's iconic character, the Tramp, had clown-like qualities.

Impact of Clownery

Clownery continues to be a popular form of entertainment around the world, with clowns performing in circuses, theaters, and street festivals. Despite some negative stereotypes associated with clowns, such as being scary or creepy, many people still enjoy the humor and joy that clowns bring to their performances.