Coat of arms of Middelburg

Coat of arms of Middelburg

Coat of arms of Middelburg

The Coat of arms of Middelburg represents the heraldic emblem of Middelburg, a historic city and municipality in the province of Zeeland, Netherlands. It is a symbol of the city's authority, heritage, and pride, encapsulating centuries of history and the civic identity of Middelburg. The coat of arms is used by the city council and appears on official documents, flags, and public buildings.

Description

The coat of arms of Middelburg is described in heraldic terms as: "Or, a castle triple-towered gules, the open port sable, between the towers a shield azure charged with a cross argent." This description outlines the primary elements of the design:

- The field (Or) indicates a gold or yellow background. - The castle triple-towered gules refers to a red three-towered castle, symbolizing fortification and defense, which is a common motif in civic heraldry. - The open port sable denotes a black gate or doorway, representing openness and hospitality. - Between the towers, a smaller shield (escutcheon) azure (blue) bears a cross argent (silver or white cross), signifying faith and municipal governance.

History

The coat of arms of Middelburg has its origins in the Middle Ages, reflecting the city's status as a fortified settlement and its role in regional governance and trade. Middelburg received city rights in the early 13th century, and its coat of arms has been in use since at least the 14th century, with variations over time. The current design was officially granted by the High Council of Nobility in the Netherlands, ensuring its legal protection and formal recognition.

Symbolism

Each element of the coat of arms carries symbolic meaning: - The gold background symbolizes wealth, excellence, and high ideals. - The red castle represents strength, protection, and historical significance as a fortified city. - The black gate signifies welcome and the city's role as a hub of commerce and communication. - The blue shield with a white cross echoes Christian faith and the historical influence of the church in Middelburg's governance.

Usage

The coat of arms is used by the City of Middelburg in various capacities, including official documentation, city flags, and promotional materials. It serves as a visual identifier for the city, reflecting its heritage and authority.

See also

• Heraldry
• Middelburg
• Zeeland
• Netherlands