Combat vehicle

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Combat Vehicle[edit | edit source]

A combat vehicle, also known as an armored vehicle or military vehicle, is a type of vehicle specifically designed and built for use in warfare. These vehicles are equipped with various defensive and offensive capabilities to protect and support military forces in combat situations. Combat vehicles play a crucial role in modern warfare, providing mobility, firepower, and protection to ground forces.

History[edit | edit source]

The development of combat vehicles can be traced back to the early 20th century, with the introduction of tanks during World War I. Tanks revolutionized warfare by providing a mobile platform that could traverse difficult terrains and withstand enemy fire. Over the years, combat vehicles have evolved significantly, incorporating advanced technologies and becoming more versatile in their capabilities.

Types of Combat Vehicles[edit | edit source]

There are several types of combat vehicles, each designed for specific purposes on the battlefield. These include:

Main Battle Tanks[edit | edit source]

Main Battle Tanks (MBTs) are heavily armored and armed vehicles designed for direct combat with enemy forces. They are equipped with powerful cannons, advanced targeting systems, and thick armor to withstand enemy fire. MBTs are the backbone of armored forces and are capable of engaging both enemy tanks and infantry.

Infantry Fighting Vehicles[edit | edit source]

Infantry Fighting Vehicles (IFVs) are armored vehicles that transport infantry troops into battle while providing fire support. They are equipped with both offensive and defensive weapons, such as machine guns, anti-tank missiles, and grenade launchers. IFVs are designed to combine mobility, protection, and firepower to support infantry operations.

Armored Personnel Carriers[edit | edit source]

Armored Personnel Carriers (APCs) are primarily used for transporting troops and providing them with protection against small arms fire and shrapnel. They are less heavily armed than IFVs but offer increased mobility and troop-carrying capacity. APCs are commonly used for troop transport, reconnaissance, and logistics support.

Artillery Systems[edit | edit source]

Artillery systems are combat vehicles designed to provide indirect fire support to ground forces. These vehicles are equipped with large-caliber cannons or rocket launchers capable of firing projectiles over long distances. Artillery systems play a crucial role in softening enemy defenses, destroying enemy positions, and providing cover for friendly forces.

Modern Technologies[edit | edit source]

Modern combat vehicles incorporate advanced technologies to enhance their capabilities on the battlefield. These technologies include:

Composite Armor[edit | edit source]

Composite armor is a type of armor that combines different materials, such as ceramics and metals, to provide increased protection against various threats. It offers improved resistance to ballistic projectiles, explosive devices, and anti-tank weapons.

Active Protection Systems[edit | edit source]

Active Protection Systems (APS) are defensive systems designed to detect and intercept incoming threats, such as anti-tank missiles and rockets. APS use sensors, radars, and countermeasures to neutralize or divert these threats before they can hit the vehicle.

Remote Weapon Systems[edit | edit source]

Remote Weapon Systems (RWS) allow the operator to control and fire the vehicle's weapons from a protected position inside the vehicle. This increases the crew's safety by reducing their exposure to enemy fire while maintaining the vehicle's offensive capabilities.

Categories and Templates[edit | edit source]

Combat vehicles can be categorized based on their purpose, size, and capabilities. Some common categories include "Main Battle Tanks," "Infantry Fighting Vehicles," "Armored Personnel Carriers," and "Artillery Systems." These categories help organize and classify combat vehicles for easy navigation and reference.

Templates can also be used to provide standardized formatting and information for combat vehicle articles. These templates can include sections for specifications, armament, operational history, and notable variants. They help maintain consistency across different articles and provide a clear structure for presenting information.

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD