Concord, Massachusetts

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The_Old_Manse_(view_from_Concord_River),_Concord,_Massachusetts

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Town in Massachusetts, United States

Concord, Massachusetts

General Information
Name	Concord, Massachusetts
Native Name
Other Names
Settlement Type	Town
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates
Map
Population
Total	18,491
Density	auto per km²
Area
Total	67.4 km²
Land	64.4 km²
Water	3.0 km²
Government
Type	Open town meeting
Leader
Time Zone
Standard	UTC-5
DST	UTC-4

Concord is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, in the United States. It is known for its rich history, particularly its role in the American Revolutionary War and its association with the Transcendentalist movement.

History

Concord was settled in 1635 by a group of English Puritans led by Peter Bulkeley and Simon Willard. It was one of the first inland towns in Massachusetts and was incorporated in the same year. The town's name is derived from the peaceful agreement between the settlers and the local Native American tribes.

American Revolutionary War

Concord is famously known for the Battles of Lexington and Concord, which were the first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War. On April 19, 1775, British troops marched from Boston to Concord to seize arms and ammunition stored by the Massachusetts militia. The confrontation at the North Bridge in Concord is often referred to as "the shot heard 'round the world."

19th Century and Transcendentalism

In the 19th century, Concord became a center for the Transcendentalist movement. Prominent figures such as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Amos Bronson Alcott, and Nathaniel Hawthorne lived and worked in Concord. Thoreau's famous work, "Walden," was inspired by his time living at Walden Pond in Concord.

Geography

Concord is located approximately 20 miles northwest of Boston. The town covers an area of 67.4 square kilometers, of which 64.4 square kilometers is land and 3.0 square kilometers is water. The Concord River runs through the town, providing scenic views and recreational opportunities.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census, Concord had a population of 18,491. The town has a diverse population with a mix of families, professionals, and retirees. The median household income is significantly higher than the national average, reflecting the town's affluent status.

Education

Concord is served by the Concord Public Schools and the Concord-Carlisle Regional School District. The town is home to several public and private schools, including Concord-Carlisle High School, which is known for its academic excellence.

Points of Interest

• Minute Man National Historical Park
• Walden Pond
• The Old Manse
• Sleepy Hollow Cemetery
• Concord Museum

Notable Residents

• Ralph Waldo Emerson
• Henry David Thoreau
• Nathaniel Hawthorne
• Louisa May Alcott

Related Pages

• American Revolutionary War
• Transcendentalism
• Ralph Waldo Emerson
• Henry David Thoreau
• Walden Pond
• Minute Man National Historical Park