Couter

== Couter ==

A couter is a piece of armor that covers the elbow. It is a component of a suit of plate armor and is designed to protect the elbow joint during combat. The couter is typically made of steel and is often articulated to allow for flexibility and movement.

History

The use of couters dates back to the Middle Ages, when knights and soldiers wore plate armor for protection in battle. The development of the couter was part of the evolution of medieval armor, which aimed to provide comprehensive protection while allowing for mobility. Early couters were simple plates, but over time, they became more sophisticated, incorporating multiple pieces and hinges to improve flexibility.

Design

A typical couter consists of a central plate that covers the elbow, with additional plates or lames that extend to cover the upper and lower arm. The design of the couter can vary depending on the period and region. Some couters are integrated into the vambrace, which protects the forearm, while others are separate pieces that are strapped or riveted to the arm harness.

Usage

Couters were used by knights, men-at-arms, and other soldiers who wore plate armor. They were an essential part of the harness (the complete suit of armor) and were often customized to fit the wearer. The couter provided critical protection for the elbow, a vulnerable joint that could be targeted by opponents in combat.

Modern Reenactment

Today, couters are used in historical reenactment, live-action role-playing (LARP), and historical European martial arts (HEMA). Modern reproductions are often made to historical specifications and are used by enthusiasts to recreate the experience of wearing and fighting in medieval armor.

Related Armor Pieces

• Vambrace
• Pauldrons
• Gauntlet (glove)
• Greaves
• Cuirass

See Also

• Armor
• Medieval warfare
• Knight