Cuisine of Mauritius

Cuisine of Mauritius

The Cuisine of Mauritius is a blend of African, Indian, French and Chinese culinary traditions, with dishes prepared from the tropical fruits, vegetables, seafood and meats that are abundant on the island. The cuisine reflects the ethnic diversity of the people of Mauritius, who have contributed their own culinary traditions and techniques over the centuries.

History

The history of the Cuisine of Mauritius is closely linked with the history of the island itself. The first inhabitants, the Portuguese, introduced pigs, goats, and deer to the island, and the Dutch later added sugar cane and spices. The French brought their culinary traditions, including the use of wine and dairy products, while the British introduced tea and modern cooking techniques. The Indian and Chinese immigrants brought their own culinary traditions, including the use of spices and rice.

Ingredients

The Cuisine of Mauritius makes extensive use of local ingredients, including tropical fruits such as mango, pineapple, lychee, and coconut, as well as a variety of local vegetables and seafood. Meat, particularly chicken, pork, and beef, is also commonly used. Rice and bread are staple foods, and a variety of spices, including turmeric, cumin, coriander, and fenugreek, are used to flavor dishes.

Dishes

Popular dishes in the Cuisine of Mauritius include Dholl Puri, a flatbread stuffed with ground yellow split peas, Biryani, a spiced rice dish with meat or fish, and Rougaille, a Creole dish made with tomatoes, onions, and spices. Seafood dishes, such as Vindaye, a pickled fish dish, and Bouillabaisse, a fish stew, are also popular. Desserts often feature tropical fruits and include dishes such as Flambée banana and Gâteau patate, a sweet potato cake.

Beverages

Traditional beverages in Mauritius include Alouda, a sweet milk-based drink, and Rum, which is often made locally from sugar cane. Tea and coffee are also commonly consumed.

See also

• Culture of Mauritius
• History of Mauritius
• Mauritian Creole