Cymric cat
Cymric Cat
The Cymric Cat is a breed of domestic cat known for its distinctive physical characteristics and engaging personality. Originating from the Isle of Man, the Cymric is essentially a long-haired variant of the Manx cat, sharing the latter's most famous feature: a tail ranging from a complete absence to a short stub, which is the result of a genetic mutation. This breed is characterized by its round appearance: round head, round eyes, and even a rounded rump due to the lack of a tail.
History[edit | edit source]
The history of the Cymric Cat is closely tied to that of the Manx cat, with its origins on the Isle of Man. The breed developed naturally on the island, and its taillessness was a result of a genetic mutation that occurred among the island's domestic cat population. The long-haired gene is thought to have been introduced through mating with ship's cats that came to the island. Over time, these long-haired tailless cats were bred selectively to enhance these traits, leading to the Cymric breed as it is known today.
Characteristics[edit | edit source]
The Cymric Cat is medium to large in size, with a sturdy and rounded body. Its back legs are longer than the front legs, giving it a distinctive hop-like gait. The coat of the Cymric is dense and plush, coming in a variety of colors and patterns. The most notable feature of the Cymric is its tail, or lack thereof. The breed standard recognizes four tail types: rumpy (no tail), rumpy-riser (a small bump of a tail), stumpy (a short tail), and longy (a tail longer than a stump but shorter than a normal cat's tail).
Personality[edit | edit source]
Cymric Cats are known for their social, friendly, and playful nature. They are highly intelligent and often exhibit dog-like behaviors, such as fetching and responding to their names. Cymrics are loyal to their families and get along well with children and other pets. Their gentle and affectionate demeanor makes them excellent companions.
Care[edit | edit source]
The long coat of the Cymric requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangles. Brushing several times a week is recommended, along with periodic baths. As with all cats, regular veterinary check-ups are important to monitor health. Special attention should be given to the spine and rear due to the genetic mutations affecting the tail, which can sometimes lead to health issues.
Health[edit | edit source]
The gene responsible for the Cymric's taillessness can also lead to spinal and skeletal problems, such as spina bifida. Breeders work to minimize these issues by careful breeding practices, but potential owners should be aware of the possibility of health challenges. Overall, with proper care, Cymrics are healthy cats that can live long and happy lives.
In Culture[edit | edit source]
The Cymric, like the Manx, holds a special place in the folklore and culture of the Isle of Man. It is often featured in tales and legends, symbolizing luck and good fortune.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD