Daisy and Violet Hilton

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Daisy and Violet Hilton c1927g

Daisy and Violet Hilton (5 February 1908 – 4 January 1969) were British conjoined twins who became internationally known circus performers and stage actresses in the early 20th century. Their career spanned over three decades, during which they were featured in various vaudeville shows, films, and American burlesque performances. Born in Brighton, England, their life story is a compelling narrative of resilience and exploitation in the world of show business.

Early Life[edit | edit source]

Daisy and Violet were born to Kate Skinner, an unmarried barmaid. The twins were conjoined at the hip and buttocks, sharing blood circulation but otherwise having separate organs. Shortly after their birth, they were sold to Mary Hilton, the midwife who delivered them, and who saw their potential for profit in sideshow attractions. Mary Hilton, with her husband and daughter, managed the twins' careers and subjected them to a strict and often cruel training regimen.

Career[edit | edit source]

The Hilton sisters' career began in England, where they were showcased in pubs and at carnivals. Their act included singing, dancing, and playing musical instruments. In the early 1920s, they were brought to the United States, where their popularity soared. They performed on the vaudeville circuit, commanding high salaries and attracting large audiences. Despite their success, Daisy and Violet lived under the strict control of their managers, who kept most of the earnings the twins generated.

In 1931, the Hilton sisters achieved a significant degree of independence after winning a lawsuit against their managers. They continued to perform, branching out into film with appearances in movies such as Freaks (1932) and Chained for Life (1951). However, as the popularity of vaudeville declined and their novelty faded, the sisters faced financial difficulties.

Later Life and Legacy[edit | edit source]

The later years of Daisy and Violet Hilton were marked by hardship. They worked in a grocery store and made occasional public appearances, but their fame had significantly diminished. They passed away in 1969 due to the Hong Kong flu epidemic, leaving behind a complex legacy. Their lives have been the subject of various books, documentaries, and the stage musical Side Show, which highlights their personal and professional struggles.

Impact on Popular Culture[edit | edit source]

The Hilton sisters' story is a poignant example of the exploitation and resilience of individuals with unique physical conditions in the entertainment industry. They broke barriers for people with disabilities, showing that talent and determination can overcome societal prejudices and physical limitations. Their lives continue to inspire discussions about ethics in entertainment and the rights of performers.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD