Daniel Sickles's leg

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Sickles leg
Gettysburg Battle Map Day2
Viewing Major General Daniel E. Sickles leg (MIS 63-120-5), National Museum of Health and Medicine (4948091919)

Daniel Sickles's leg is a notable artifact from the American Civil War, specifically associated with Union Army Major General Daniel Sickles. The leg was amputated after Sickles was wounded at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863.

Background[edit | edit source]

Daniel Sickles was a controversial figure in American history, known for his political career and military service. During the Battle of Gettysburg, Sickles, commanding the III Corps, moved his troops forward from their assigned position, creating a salient that was heavily attacked by Confederate forces. On July 2, 1863, during the second day of the battle, Sickles was struck by a cannonball, severely injuring his right leg.

Amputation and Preservation[edit | edit source]

Following the injury, Sickles's leg was amputated above the knee. The procedure was performed by the medical staff of the Army of the Potomac. Demonstrating a unique sense of humor and perhaps a desire for notoriety, Sickles donated the amputated leg to the Army Medical Museum in Washington, D.C., now known as the National Museum of Health and Medicine. The leg was preserved and displayed, becoming one of the museum's most famous exhibits.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Sickles's leg remains a symbol of his controversial and flamboyant personality. He would often visit the museum to view his own leg and reportedly brought guests to see it as well. The artifact serves as a reminder of the brutal realities of the Civil War and the advancements in medical practices during that period.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD