Darunavir/cobicistat

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Darunavir/cobicistat is a combination medication used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. It contains two antiretroviral drugs: darunavir, a protease inhibitor, and cobicistat, a pharmacokinetic enhancer. This combination is used to prevent the replication of the HIV virus in the body.

Composition[edit | edit source]

The medication is composed of two active ingredients:

  • Darunavir - This is a protease inhibitor that works by blocking the action of an enzyme called protease. By doing this, it prevents the HIV virus from multiplying in the body.
  • Cobicistat - This is a pharmacokinetic enhancer that increases the effectiveness of darunavir by slowing down its breakdown in the body.

Usage[edit | edit source]

Darunavir/cobicistat is used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults and children aged 12 years and older. It is not a cure for HIV or AIDS, but it can help to keep the virus under control and reduce the risk of developing related illnesses.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all medicines, darunavir/cobicistat can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Some of the most common side effects include:

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Abdominal pain
  • Rash

Precautions[edit | edit source]

Before starting treatment with darunavir/cobicistat, it is important to discuss with your doctor if you have any other medical conditions or if you are taking any other medications. This is because darunavir/cobicistat can interact with many other drugs, which can affect how it works or increase the risk of side effects.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Darunavir/cobicistat Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD