Davis Submerged Escape Apparatus
Davis Submerged Escape Apparatus (DSEA) is a type of underwater breathing apparatus that was designed for escape from sunken submarines. The apparatus was invented by Sir Robert H. Davis, head of Siebe Gorman, a British company that developed diving and submarine escape equipment.
History[edit | edit source]
The Davis Submerged Escape Apparatus was first introduced in 1927. It was adopted by the Royal Navy and was used extensively during the World War II period. The DSEA was the standard issue escape gear in British submarines from the 1930s until it was replaced by the Steinke hood in the 1960s.
Design and Function[edit | edit source]
The DSEA consists of a rebreather bag containing oxygen and a mouthpiece with a nose clip. The bag is filled with pure oxygen from a small cylinder. The user exhales into the bag, where the exhaled air is scrubbed of carbon dioxide by a chemical reaction and then re-inhaled. The apparatus is designed to be used at depths of up to 30 metres.
The DSEA is designed to be simple to use, even in the stressful and potentially disorienting situation of a submarine escape. The user simply has to put the mouthpiece in their mouth, clip their nose shut, and breathe normally. The apparatus provides a constant supply of oxygen, allowing the user to ascend to the surface at a controlled rate to avoid decompression sickness.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
The Davis Submerged Escape Apparatus played a significant role in the history of submarine escape technology. It was the first apparatus of its kind to be adopted by a major navy, and its design principles have influenced subsequent developments in the field. Today, the DSEA is remembered as a pioneering piece of equipment that contributed to the safety and survival of submarine crews.
See also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD