Decussate
Decussate is a term used in biology and medicine to describe a crossing over, in the shape of an X, of two structures. It is derived from the Latin word decussis which means "a ten-as" or "a coin worth ten asses". This term is used in various contexts in medicine and biology, such as in the description of certain plant leaves and the crossing over of nerve fibers in the brain.
Anatomy and Physiology[edit | edit source]
In the field of anatomy and physiology, the term decussate is used to describe the crossing over of nerve fibers from one side of the body to the other. This is seen in various parts of the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord. For example, the pyramidal tracts in the brain decussate, or cross over, in the medulla oblongata, a part of the brainstem. This crossing over is important for the control of voluntary movements.
Botany[edit | edit source]
In botany, decussate is used to describe the arrangement of leaves on a stem where each pair is perpendicular to the pair above or below it. This results in a pattern that appears to cross over when viewed from above. This pattern is seen in many plant species, including those in the mint family, Lamiaceae.
Medicine[edit | edit source]
In medicine, decussation refers to the crossing over of nerve fibers, particularly in the brain and spinal cord. This is important in the transmission of nerve impulses from one side of the body to the other. For example, the decussation of the pyramidal tracts in the medulla oblongata is crucial for the control of voluntary movements on the opposite side of the body.
See also[edit | edit source]
Decussate Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD