Deformity

Deformity is a major alteration in the shape or size of a part of the body, often resulting from a variety of causes such as genetic disorders, injuries, or diseases. Deformities can affect both the appearance and function of the body part involved.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Deformities can be caused by a wide range of factors, including:

Genetic disorders: These are inherited conditions that can cause deformities. Examples include Down syndrome, Marfan syndrome, and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
Injuries: Trauma to a body part can result in a deformity. This can occur as a result of accidents, violence, or surgical procedures.
Diseases: Certain diseases can cause deformities. For example, arthritis can cause deformities in the joints, and osteoporosis can cause deformities in the bones.

Types[edit | edit source]

There are many types of deformities, including:

Congenital deformities: These are deformities that are present at birth. They can be caused by genetic disorders or by environmental factors during pregnancy.
Acquired deformities: These are deformities that develop after birth. They can be caused by injuries, diseases, or aging.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

The treatment for deformities depends on the cause and severity of the deformity. Treatment options may include:

Physical therapy: This can help improve function and reduce pain.
Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be needed to correct the deformity.
Orthotics: These are devices that can be worn to help correct a deformity or improve function.

See also[edit | edit source]

Deformity Resources
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