Dendrobium plicatile

Error creating thumbnail:

Flickingeria fimbriata

Dendrobium plicatile is a species of orchid in the genus Dendrobium. This species is native to parts of Asia, including India, China, and Thailand. It is known for its distinctive pseudobulbs and attractive flowers.

Description

Dendrobium plicatile is an epiphytic orchid, meaning it grows on other plants for support. The plant features elongated, cylindrical pseudobulbs that can reach up to 30 cm in length. These pseudobulbs are typically grooved and have a plicate (folded) appearance, which is the origin of the species name "plicatile."

The leaves of Dendrobium plicatile are deciduous, falling off after the growing season. They are lanceolate and can grow up to 15 cm long. The flowers are borne on short inflorescences that emerge from the nodes of the pseudobulbs. Each inflorescence typically carries one to three flowers.

The flowers are usually white or pale yellow with a distinctive lip that may have purple or red markings. They are fragrant and can last for several weeks.

Habitat and Distribution

Dendrobium plicatile is found in subtropical and tropical regions of Asia. It thrives in humid, forested areas where it can attach itself to tree trunks and branches. The species prefers elevations ranging from 500 to 1500 meters above sea level.

Cultivation

Cultivating Dendrobium plicatile requires conditions that mimic its natural habitat. It prefers bright, indirect light and high humidity. The plant should be watered regularly during the growing season but allowed to dry out slightly between waterings. During the dormant period, watering should be reduced.

The orchid can be grown mounted on bark or in a well-draining potting mix designed for epiphytic orchids. Fertilization should be done with a balanced orchid fertilizer during the growing season.

Taxonomy

Dendrobium plicatile belongs to the family Orchidaceae, which is one of the largest families of flowering plants. The genus Dendrobium is highly diverse, with over 1,500 species.

Conservation

The conservation status of Dendrobium plicatile has not been extensively studied. However, like many orchids, it may be threatened by habitat loss and over-collection. Conservation efforts are important to ensure the survival of this and other orchid species in their natural habitats.

See Also

• Orchidaceae
• Dendrobium
• Epiphytic plant
• Pseudobulb