Diazepam binding inhibitor
Diazepam Binding Inhibitor (DBI) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DBI gene. It is also known as acyl-CoA binding protein (ACBP), which has a high affinity for diazepam.
Function[edit | edit source]
DBI is a protein that is expressed in the brain and other tissues. It has been found to inhibit the binding of diazepam to the GABA_A receptor, hence its name. It is also known to have a role in the regulation of lipid metabolism, acting as an intracellular carrier of acyl-CoA esters.
Structure[edit | edit source]
The DBI protein is a small 10kDa protein that is highly conserved across species. It consists of a single polypeptide chain of 86 amino acids. The structure of DBI is characterized by a large hydrophobic pocket that is capable of binding to acyl-CoA esters.
Clinical significance[edit | edit source]
DBI has been implicated in several neurological disorders, including anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, and epilepsy. It has also been associated with metabolic syndrome, due to its role in lipid metabolism.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD